I had never heard of Auto-Rx® until a friend of
a friend told me that Frank Miller, the creator of Auto-Rx®,
wanted to conduct a comprehensive test of his product, including
oil analysis, in a high-mileage motorcycle. I was asked if I knew
anyone who owns a motorcycle with a lot of miles on the odometer,
preferably a motorcycle that had not received the best of care.
Failing to find such a motorcycle among my friends who ride, I
agreed to use my own motorcycle, a 1996 Suzuki RF900R with 59,085
miles on the odometer at the time, as the test subject. This motorcycle
has unit construction in common with many other machines on the
road; the engine, transmission, and clutch all share the same
lubricating oil, a feature that I believed would have no relevance
during the test.
I was approached because I am a motorcyclist
who maintains his own machine, and because I am not affiliated
with any motorcycle brand or manufacturer, nor any motorcycling
publication or advertiser. I have been riding motorcycles for
32 years and have maintained my own machines, and those of my
friends, from the very beginning. As for any formal maintenance
training, I am a licensed aircraft mechanic with both airframe
and powerplant mechanic licenses. I also fly and hold a commercial
pilot license.
It was explained to me that Auto-Rx® is not a quick-acting
solvent, but rather a metal cleaner that works over an extended period
of time. I was skeptical that my machine would benefit from the use
of Auto-Rx®, as my motorcycle engine was already quite
clean and always received the very best care and preventive maintenance
necessary to keep it that way. I did not believe Auto-Rx® would
have any effect on a clean engine.
The directions for using Auto-Rx® to
treat an engine are simple and easily accomplished. Auto-Rx® may
be added to the engine oil if it has at least 1500 miles to go before
the next oil change, or Auto-Rx® may be added to fresh
oil; in either case a new oil filter should be installed. Auto-Rx® may
be added to either mineral or synthetic oil for the cleaning phase;
however, mineral oil is recommended for the rinse phase.
During the
test of Auto-Rx® in my motorcycle, I followed these
directions exactly, paying close attention to mileage intervals. Because
oil analysis would be performed on oil samples drawn during each phase
of the test, there would be some variation to the Auto-Rx® application
procedure that would otherwise not be necessary. Because the rinse
phase calls for mineral oil, I used mineral oil throughout the test
for the purpose of consistency in comparing one oil sample to another.
Because my motorcycle had been using synthetic oil, a change to mineral
oil for at least 200 miles to flush the engine was performed, followed
by a 2000-mile pre-test interval to establish an oil analysis baseline
for my engine. The oil was then changed again for the Auto-Rx® cleaning
phase as suggested in the instructions, followed by a change for the
rinse phase; the engine was returned to synthetic oil after the end
of the rinse phase. A new oil filter was installed at each oil change.
Oil
samples were drawn after the 2000-mile pretest interval, odometer reading
61,300 miles; after 1000 miles during the cleaning phase, odometer
reading 62,300 miles; at the end of the 1500-mile cleaning phase, odometer
reading 62,800 miles; after the 2000-mile rinse phase, odometer reading
64,800 miles; and 2000 miles after returning to synthetic oil with
an odometer reading of 66,800 miles. The 1000-mile and 1500-mile cleaning
phase samples would be compared to each other to help determine if
motorcycles should use the same cleaning phase interval as automobiles.
In
addition to oil samples for analysis, engine compression readings were
taken at the end of the pretest, cleaning, rinse, and 2000-mile post-rinse
intervals; I was told to expect dramatic increases in engine compression
after my engine was cleaned by Auto-Rx®.
I believe my
motorcycle to be well maintained, yet otherwise average. From the day
I took delivery of my then brand new motorcycle, I have followed Suzuki’s
recommended maintenance schedule. It has always had its oil changed
regularly using only the highest quality oil products, and its oil
filter changed every time the oil was changed. Originally broken in
using mineral oil, it was later given a semi-synthetic oil blend, and
for many miles now has operated with fully synthetic oil in the engine
sump. Tires were never allowed to wear completely slick; chain and
sprockets were always changed as a set, etc. Anything my motorcycle
needed, it received, especially attention to detail. I always believed
a well-maintained machine would not benefit from the use of a product
such as Auto-Rx®; in my opinion a machine that showed
improvement after treatment was a machine that needed more than just
some product added to the engine oil.
So, now that the test is over,
what do I think of Auto-Rx®? My first impression was
one of indifference; I never felt any seat-of-the-pants improvement
in the engine’s performance. While no dynamometer runs were
ever conducted, I know my motorcycle well enough that I can feel small
changes such as the difference in how my machine performs on a cool,
dry day versus a warm, humid day. Not feeling any seat-of-the-pants
improvement mirrored the lack of change in compression readings from
phase to phase, with only minor variations of one psi here or two psi
there that could be attributed to anything from ambient conditions,
to how the motorcycle was ridden immediately before the compression
readings were taken, to the compression gauge itself; the same compression
gauge was used throughout the test. A lack of change in compression
readings would seem to indicate that the piston rings and their respective
ring grooves were clean and free of any carbon or other deposits, thus
able to function as designed before the Auto-Rx® application;
with nothing to clean, there was no performance improvement.
The oil
analysis results were another matter entirely. These results indicated
that something was indeed happening. While oil analysis showed that
my motorcycle has a very clean engine, it also showed that Auto-Rx® did
work as advertised, albeit not as dramatically as the early predictions
claimed.
The pretest oil sample analysis showed a clean engine, but
analysis of the two Auto-Rx® cleaning phase oil samples
indicated elevated levels of the various metals and materials the oil
analysis process detects; analyzing the remaining oil samples indicated
these levels fell somewhat during the rinse phase, followed by post-test
phase levels returning to near pre-test standards. Identifying the
metals indicated their origins; whether from the pistons, piston rings,
cylinders, engine bearings, or other engine components, the presence
of these metals in the oil is the result of over 60,000 miles of wear
and illustrates that regular oil changes cannot actually clean internal
engine components.
Oil analysis also showed a surprising amount of
the material removed by Auto-Rx® came from the transmission
and the clutch, a result I had not anticipated. Had the clutch cover
or oil pan been removed at this mileage without having ever used Auto-Rx®,
and if inspection of these areas revealed no cause for further disassembly,
the absence of visible sludge or sediment deposits within the engine
cases that could be inspected from those points would have resulted
in no further maintenance action, replacing the covers, and giving
the engine a clean bill of health. It became apparent to me that Auto-Rx® worked
at all levels, from scavenging and removing visible contamination,
cleaning all metal within the engine cases, to removing contaminating
material not necessarily visible to the naked eye.
Even with these results,
it was still gratifying to read the comments of the person performing
the oil analysis, noting that my engine was remarkably clean right
from the start. This comment, in my opinion, shows what a good, regular
extended engine performance program can do for any machine. However, the oil analysis
shows that even the best maintenance can fall short of keeping an engine
completely clean internally.
My conclusion? In addition to a regular
extended engine performance program, the use of Auto-Rx® on at least
an occasional basis would benefit any motorcyclist wishing to ensure
that his or her motorcycle will operate at peak efficiency for many
years to come.
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| Hard Test Data | ||